Keywords: cybersecurity, vpn, clouds security.
Cybersecurity (sometimes called computer security) is a collection of methods and practices for protecting computers, servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and data from malicious attacks. Cybersecurity is used in a variety of fields, from business to mobile technology. Several main categories can be distinguished in this area.
Network security — Actions taken to protect computer networks from various threats, such as targeted attacks or malware.
App security — Protect devices from threats criminals can hide in apps. Once infected, the program can access data that an attacker should be able to protect. The security of the software is also ensured during development, before it appears in open sources.
Data security — ensuring the integrity and confidentiality of data in storage and transit.
Operational security — managing and protecting information assets. This category includes, for example, network access permissions or rules that determine where and how data can be stored.
Raise awareness — educate users. This approach helps reduce the most unpredictable factor in the cyber security industry — the human impact. Even the most secure system can be attacked due to someone's mistake or ignorance. Therefore, every organization should conduct training for employees and tell them about the basic rules: for example, there is no need to open suspicious e-mail attachments or plug in suspicious USB devices.
Types of cyber threats
Cyber security combats three types of threats.
Cybercrime is an act committed by one or more attackers with the intention of disrupting the operation of a system or attacking for financial gain.
Cyber-attacks are actions aimed at gathering information, mainly of a political nature.
Update your software and operating system. You'll get the latest security fixes with the latest software.
Use anti-virus software. Security solutions like Kaspersky Total Security can help detect and eliminate threats. Update your software regularly for maximum security.
Use strong passwords. Don't use combinations that are easy to pick or guess.
Do not open e-mail attachments from unknown senders—you may be infected with malware.
Do not follow links received in mail from unknown senders or unknown websites—this is a common method of spreading malware.
Avoid unprotected public Wi-Fi networks, which are vulnerable to Man-in-the-Middle attacks.
A virtual private network, or VPN, is an encrypted connection from a device to a network over the Internet. Encrypted connection ensures secure transfer of sensitive data. It prevents unauthorized persons from listening to the traffic and allows the user to operate remotely. VPN technology is widely used in corporate environments.
How does a virtual private network (VPN) work?
A VPN extends a corporate network through encrypted connections over the Internet. Because the traffic is encrypted between the device and the network, the traffic remains private as it travels. An employee can work outside the office and still connect securely to the corporate network. Even smartphones and tablets can connect via VPN.
What is Secure Remote Access?
Reliable remote access provides a safe, secure way to remotely connect users and devices to a corporate network. It includes VPN technology that uses powerful methods to authenticate the user or device. VPN technology is available to verify that a device meets certain requirements, known as posture, before connecting remotely.
Is VPN traffic encrypted?
Yes, traffic on a virtual network is sent securely by building an encrypted connection over the Internet called a tunnel. VPN traffic from a device such as a computer, tablet or smartphone is encrypted as it passes through this tunnel. Site employees can then use the virtual network to access the corporate network.
Types of VPNs
Remote access. A remote access VPN securely connects to a device outside the corporate office. These devices are known as endpoints and can be laptops, tablets or smartphones. Advances in VPN technology have made it possible to perform end-to-end security checks to ensure compliance with a specific posture before connecting. Think of remote access as a network access computer.
A site-to-site VPN connects a corporate office to branch offices over the Internet. Site-to-site VPNs are used when direct communication between these offices is impractical. Special equipment is used to establish and maintain the connection. Think of page-by-page access as a network.
In today's society, we are more connected than ever. Cloud security is a broad set of technologies, policies, and applications used to protect online IP, services, applications, and applications from cyber threats and malicious activity.
What are the main benefits of cloud security?
Cloud security helps you better manage security the way the world works today. It protects users from threats anywhere they access the Internet and protects your data and applications in the cloud. Additional benefits of cloud security include:
— Blocks threats in advance. Stop malware before it spreads to your network or endpoints and reduce the time you spend remediating infections.
— Enables more secure use of the cloud. Improve security without impacting end-user performance.
— Securely supports users, data and applications. Protect applications, data and users in the cloud from compromised accounts, malware and data breaches. Better to follow the policy.
— Extends protection. Eliminate blind spots and safer users wherever they go online.
Why is cloud application security important?
In our multi-cloud world, we have the freedom to choose what stays on-premise and what resides in various private, public or hybrid clouds. While it's easy to connect to all those clouds, managing different environments can get complicated — fast. Even if you're connecting directly, there's usually no specific connection. Mergers make connections even more complicated; includes all the devices your workforce uses to access cloud-based applications.
How to secure a public cloud?
Securing the public cloud is an increasingly difficult task for enterprises. As a result, IT departments are constantly looking for a cloud-based security solution that provides end-user security.
References:
- The law of Turkmenistan «On electronic document, electronic document management and digital services»// Bulletin of Mejlis of Turkmenistan — 2020
- https://www.atavatan-turkmenistan.com/
